If you want to become a programmer or developer choosing programming languages is quite intimidating. There are several programming languages, frameworks, and technologies that are available, and choosing the best option to learn can be difficult.

Coding is the most essential skill to learn today if you want to become an expert programmer. Moreover, the programming languages and software industry is growing fast and coding jobs are in huge demand if you know how to code it will increase your chances of getting high-paying jobs.

According to statistics, software engineers earned a median annual salary of $109,020 in 2021 and the anticipated change for 2021-2031 is a 25% growth which is must faster than the average.

The above data is encouraging enough for a beginner to quickly start their career as a programmer but there are so many languages that can leave you confused, and intimidated. So choosing the best to learn as a beginner is as difficult as it seems.

Moreover, the language you choose to learn will depend on several things, such as what projects you want to build, where you see yourself in your career, and which projects you want to work on.

In this blog we shall be discussing, what are programming languages and the best choices of programming languages for a beginner.

 

What are programming languages?

Simply, the programming language is a computer language programmer used to develop software programs. It provides a sequence of instructions using a language both humans and machines understand. Your choices of programming languages can simplify your development process. Computers do not understand human languages they only understand binary language- consisting of 0 and 1s.  So humans invented computer programming languages that are easier to learn, readable, and more human-friendly.

If you are new to programming, the first thing to dive into the code foundations career path is defining what programming is

Moreover, computer programming languages fall into two categories: low-level and high-level. Low-level programming languages.

Types of programming languages:

  • High-level/ Low-level
  • Declarative/ imperative/ procedural
  • General-purpose/ domain-specific
  • Object-oriented/ concurrent
  • Command/ Compiled/ Script language

 

Best choices of programming languages for a beginner

There are tons of programming languages available in the market that allow you to build virtual reality experiences to create video games and many more. Learning programming can help you in excel various professional fields where coder is a major skill used within some of the country’s job markets.

In this section, we are mentioning a list of programming languages to learn as a beginner this will help you get started in this field.

1) HTML

HTML

HTML refers to hypertext mark-up language which is one of the most common programming language for beginners. It’s easy to learn and gets you started working with programming code syntax.

Moreover, HTML is also essential for building web pages and emails, so developers and non-developers will encounter language in their careers. If you want to start your career, we recommend you consider completing a boot camp to pick up relevant, design-related skills.

Things you can do with HTML:

  • Internet navigation
  • Game development usage
  • Native APIs usage to enrich a website

 

2) Python

Python

Python is the first programming language for anyone that wants to get into the field of programming. It is used across fields including web development, machine learning, server management, and many more.

Moreover, many developers love Python because it is the most useful programming language. It is the top choice for data mining, many popular web and software applications are written in Python.

Things you can do with Python:

  • Data analysis and machine learning
  • Web development
  • Automation or scripting
  • Software testing and prototyping

 

3) Java

java

Java is the most popular object-oriented programming language popular for cross-platform applications. It is very popular for software development as applications developed in Java can be deployed across multiple platforms. Java has a major part in android app development.

Things you can do with Java:

  • Create mobile applications
  • Web applications
  • Create IoT devices

 

Read the blog- 10 Cool React Project Ideas You Should Build In 2023

 

4) JavaScript

JavaScript

Now, if you learn this programming language it allows developers to implement complex interactive elements on web pages. JavaScript code is object oriented and learning JavaScript will help you in becoming familiar with concepts used in other programming language.

Things you can do with JavaScript:

  • Websites
  • Web applications
  • Games
  • Programming Puzzles

 

5) C,C# and C++

C,C# and C++

These are the essential and powerful languages in various fields, whereas C++ is among the top programming languegs for video game development. C programming language is used for operating system hardware development, hardware firmware and embedded software applications.

In addition, C++ is an extention of C high-level functions like object –oriented programming language make C++ for beginners easy to use.

Things you can do with C,C# and C++:

  • Games
  • GUI based applications
  • Web browsers
  • Banking applications
  • Database management software

 

6) PHP

php

It is a programming language that can create most of the things that a software developer needs. With PHP you can create websites, applications, customer relationship management system and many more. This is among the best choices of programming languages you can learn as a beginner.

Things you can do with PHP:

  • It can create dynamic page content
  • PHP can collect form data
  • It can encrypt data

 

7) R

R Logo

R is yet another top programming language that every beginner should get their hands on. This programming language based around statistical computing which makes it one of the few scientific languages.

Therefore, try it out.

And here are some use cases.

Things you can do with R:

  • It is used data importing
  • Statistical computing

 

Read the blog- Top Web Development Frameworks

 

Conclusion

These are some programming languages that will help beginners create their foothold in the world of programming. Therefore, if you are someone who is trying to enter the world or programming or want to learn a coding language for other purposes like banking, finance,  or some scientific work, these programming languages will serve the purpose. And with this, we conclude our blog.